Area | 9,984,670 square kilometers sq km |
Capital | Ottawa |
Population | Approximately 39 million |
Official Languages | English, French |
Boundary | Canada is located in North America, bordered by the United States to the south, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. |
Canada Day (July 1st): National holiday celebrating the confederation of Canada, with fireworks, parades, and festivities. Montreal International Jazz Festival: The world’s largest jazz festival, held annually in Montreal. Quebec Winter Carnival: A grand celebration of winter with ice sculptures, parades, and outdoor activities in Quebec City. Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF): A major event in the film industry, showcasing films from around the world.
Canada’s culture is diverse and influenced by its history of Indigenous peoples, French, and British colonization, as well as immigration. The Indigenous cultures, including the First Nations, Métis, and Inuit, have a deep connection to the land and its resources, with vibrant art, music, and spirituality. Canada’s multiculturalism is celebrated, especially in major cities like Toronto and Vancouver, where a wide range of cultural traditions coexist.
Canadian cuisine varies by region, with influences from Indigenous, French, and British cultures. Popular dishes include poutine (fries topped with cheese curds and gravy), butter tarts, tourtière (meat pie), and maple syrup (a Canadian staple). The east coast is known for its seafood, including lobster and snow crab, while the west coast is famous for salmon. Montreal bagels and Nanaimo bars are iconic treats in their respective regions..
Canada’s handicrafts reflect the country’s diverse cultures and natural resources. Indigenous art includes carvings, beadwork, and woven baskets, with symbolic meanings tied to animals, nature, and spirituality. Canadian quilting, pottery, and wood carving are also popular crafts. Labradorite stones, Inuit soapstone carvings, and fur products are notable traditional crafts from specific regions. Additionally, knitted sweaters and woolen products from Canada's colder areas are prized for their warmth and craftsmanship..
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