Area | Israel covers approximately 22,000 square kilometers. sq km |
Capital | The capital city is Jerusalem. |
Population | As of 2024, Israel has a population of around 9.5 million people. |
Official Languages | Hebrew Arabic (official language in some contexts) |
Boundary | Israel is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. It has a coastline along the Mediterranean Sea to the west and the Red Sea to the south. |
Passover (Pesach): A major Jewish holiday celebrating the Exodus from Egypt, marked by special meals and rituals. Yom Kippur: The Day of Atonement, observed with fasting and prayer. Hanukkah: The Festival of Lights, celebrated with menorah lighting, games, and traditional foods. Rosh Hashanah: The Jewish New Year, marked by festive meals and prayers.
Israel’s heritage is a tapestry of Jewish, Christian, and Muslim histories, with significant religious and historical sites like the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. The country's diverse culture reflects its multi-ethnic population, including Jewish, Arab, Druze, and Bedouin communities.
Hummus: A creamy chickpea dip served with pita bread and various toppings. Falafel: Deep-fried chickpea balls, often served in pita bread with salad and tahini sauce. Shakshuka: A dish of poached eggs in a spicy tomato sauce. Sabich: A sandwich of pita bread filled with fried eggplant, hard-boiled eggs, and salad..
Jerusalem Glass: Handcrafted glassware with intricate designs and vibrant colors. Jewish Silver Art: Includes menorahs, mezuzahs, and other ceremonial objects. Kumkum: Traditional metal work and jewelry, often used for religious purposes. Mosaic Art: Featuring designs from ancient and modern periods, often found in various artistic and decorative items..
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