Area | Indonesia covers approximately 1.9 million square kilometers, making it the largest island country in the world. sq km |
Capital | The capital city is Jakarta. |
Population | As of 2024, Indonesia has a population of around 275 million people. |
Official Languages | Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) |
Boundary | ndonesia is located in Southeast Asia and Oceania, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west and south, and the Pacific Ocean to the east. It shares land borders with Malaysia (on Borneo), Papua New Guinea, and East Timor (Timor-Leste). |
Nyepi: Balinese Day of Silence, a Hindu festival marking the Balinese New Year with 24 hours of silence and reflection. Idul Fitri: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan, a major Islamic festival marked by communal prayers and festive meals. Waisak: Buddhist festival celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha, observed at Borobudur Temple. Bali Arts Festival: A month-long celebration of Balinese arts and culture, featuring traditional dance, music, and crafts.
Indonesia's cultural heritage is incredibly diverse, influenced by various ethnic groups, religions, and historical events. Key cultural sites include Borobudur and Prambanan temples in Java, and traditional ceremonies and dances in Bali. The country celebrates a wide range of traditions from its numerous ethnic communities, including Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese, and more.
Nasi Goreng: Fried rice often served with vegetables, meat, and a fried egg. Satay: Skewered and grilled meat served with a peanut sauce. Rendang: A spicy beef stew slow-cooked in coconut milk and spices. Gado-Gado: A mixed vegetable salad with peanut sauce..
Batik: Traditional fabric-dyeing technique creating intricate patterns, especially in Java. Ikats: Handwoven textiles with distinctive patterns, popular in various regions. Wood Carvings: Intricate sculptures and carvings from Bali and other islands. Silver Jewelry: Handmade silver pieces, particularly from Yogyakarta and Bali..
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