Area | China spans approximately 9.6 million square kilometers, making it the fourth largest country in the world by land area. sq km |
Capital | The capital of China is Beijing. |
Population | As of 2024, China's population is over 1.4 billion, making it the most populous country in the world. |
Official Languages | The official language is Standard Mandarin (Putonghua). There are also several other recognized regional languages and dialects, including Cantonese, Shanghainese, and Hokkien. |
Boundary | China is bordered by 14 countries: Mongolia, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, and North Korea. |
Chinese New Year (Lunar New Year): Celebrated in late January or early February, this is the most significant festival, marking the start of the lunar calendar. Mid-Autumn Festival: Held in September or October, this festival is celebrated with mooncakes and family reunions. Dragon Boat Festival: Occurring in June, it commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan with dragon boat races and sticky rice dumplings. Qingming Festival: Also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, this festival in April honors ancestors by visiting graves and making offerings.
China boasts a rich heritage with a history spanning over 5,000 years. Its cultural heritage includes ancient philosophies such as Confucianism and Taoism, traditional arts like calligraphy and opera, and architectural marvels like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The country is known for its diverse ethnic groups, each with its own unique traditions and customs.
Chinese cuisine is renowned for its variety and flavor, with each region offering distinctive dishes: Cantonese: Known for dim sum and seafood. Sichuan: Famous for spicy dishes and bold flavors, such as mapo tofu and kung pao chicken. Shandong: Features hearty, savory dishes with an emphasis on seafood. Jiangsu: Known for its delicate flavors and refined presentation, including dishes like sweet and sour pork. Hunan: Offers spicy and sour flavors, with dishes like spicy chicken and hot pot..
Chinese handcrafts are highly esteemed, including: Porcelain: Known for its fine quality and intricate designs, particularly blue-and-white porcelain. Silk: Traditional silk weaving techniques produce beautiful fabrics and garments. Calligraphy: An esteemed art form involving elegant brush writing. Paper Cutting: Intricate designs are created by cutting paper, often used for decorations and gifts. Embroidery: Traditional embroidery techniques produce detailed and colorful textile art..
Discover Why Our Packages Are So Popular!